The Deepfake Revolution: When Seeing Isn't Believing

Jul 7, 2024

deepfake-2024

Imagine a world where you can't trust your own eyes. A world where videos of your favorite celebrities, politicians, or even your friends might not be real at all. Sounds like science fiction, right? Well, welcome to the age of deepfakes – where seeing isn't always believing.

A video recently made its way from reddit, then onto 𝕏 showing a shocking first image and video of Elon Musk and Barack Obama pointing a gun at the camera. From there it only gets weirder. With video of former President Donald Trump in a bed filled with random women, or the Pope hanging out with Vladimir Putin.

Even more shocking is the video showing popular buildings on fire. This is eerily similar a scene out of the movie Die Hard 4, where the White House is blown up on live tv, immediately inducing fear and shock.

To full understand the potential consequences for this technology, we need to understand how it all even works.

Recently, a mind-blowing technology called Stable Diffusion has taken the deepfake world by storm. Originally designed to create images from text descriptions, it's now being used to make videos too.

Imagine typing "President giving a speech on Mars" and watching a video of exactly that appear on your screen. That's the kind of power we're dealing with. Some clever folks on Reddit have even created a feature that lets users generate AI videos from simple text prompts. It's like magic, but with computers instead of wands!

The Magic Behind Deepfakes: Digital Face Swapping 101

Deepfakes, broken down simply, are super-realistic fake videos created by artificial intelligence (AI). These aren't your average Photoshopped pictures or cheesy movie special effects. We're talking about videos so convincing that they can fool almost anyone.

Here's how it works, step by step:

  1. Face Collecting: First, the AI gobbles up tons of pictures and videos of people's faces. It's essentially building a massive library of facial features.

  2. Encoding Magic: This is where it gets really cool. The AI uses something called an "encoder" to break down all these faces into a secret code. Imagine taking a face and turning it into a bunch of numbers and data points. That's basically what the encoder does.

  3. Creating a Face Map: Using this encoded data, the AI creates what we call "feature maps." Think of these like a super detailed blueprint of a face, showing where everything goes and how it all fits together.

  4. The Great Remix: Now the AI starts mixing and matching these face blueprints. It's like it's creating new faces that never existed before.

  5. Decoding the New Face: Here's where the "decoder" comes in. It takes those mixed-up face blueprints and turns them back into actual images. It's like the reverse of the encoding process.

  6. Making It Look Real: The AI is constantly checking its work, making sure everything looks natural. It's pretty incredible how good it is at this.

  7. Video Magic: For videos, it's doing all this stuff super fast, for every single frame. Before you know it, you've got videos of people doing and saying things they never actually did.The Stable Diffusion Revolution

The Good, The Bad, and The Mind-Boggling

Like any powerful tool, deepfakes have the potential for both amazing and alarming uses.

The Good Stuff

Movie Magic on a Budget: Indie filmmakers could create Hollywood-level special effects without breaking the bank. This will lead to what I believe will be entire movie agencies being born in inspired creators in their garage. Other benefits are in the education fields.

  • Time-Travel Education: History class could become a lot more exciting when you can "meet" historical figures. Picture learning about the Civil War from Abraham Lincoln himself, with a generated voice, and full facial movement for realism.

  • Video Game Revolution: Imagine creating your own character in a game, and it actually looks and moves just like you. Gaming could become more personal than ever. With the already available A.I. tools, video games will also be able to be created from home.

The Not-So-Good Stuff

Fake News on Steroids: Remember when your uncle shared that obviously fake story on social media? Now imagine if it came with a super-realistic video. Yikes!

  • Identity Theft 2.0: Scammers could create videos of you saying or doing things you never did. It's like identity theft, but for your whole digital self. Biometric data, images, and existing video could feed another tool.

  • Trust Issues: When we can't trust videos anymore, it might make us doubt everything we see online. That's a recipe for a lot of confusion and arguments.

Keeping It Real in a Fake World

So, how do we deal with this crazy new reality? Don't worry, smart people are working on solutions:

  1. Blockchain to the Rescue: Remember Bitcoin? The technology behind it, called blockchain, could help us track where videos come from and if they've been changed. It's like a digital fingerprint for videos. Sony has filed a patent for "fake video detection using blockchain." Their system uses blockchain to create "digital fingerprints" of videos, storing a "hash" of a video along with its metadata on a blockchain block to prove authenticity. This technology could help track the origin of videos and detect alterations. https://www.thedailyupside.com/technology/blockchain/sony-may-use-blockchain-to-track-down-deepfakes/https://www.thedailyupside.com/technology/blockchain/sony-may-use-blockchain-to-track-down-deepfakes/

  2. AI Fighting AI: Researchers are developing AI-powered detection methods to identify deepfakes and synthetic content. For example, Intel announced its Real-Time Deepfake Detector, a platform for analyzing videos in real-time. Additionally, companies like Sensity AI offer deepfake detection software that uses advanced AI and deep learning technology to reveal what is unseen to the human eye. https://spectrum.ieee.org/deepfake) (https://sensity.ai/

What Can You Do?

Even though this stuff might seem way over our heads, there are things we can all do to stay smart and safe:

  1. Question Everything (Politely): When you see a crazy video online, take a moment to think, "Could this be fake?".

  2. Check the Source: Where did the video come from? Is it a trusted news site or your friend's cousin's neighbor's dog's Instagram?

  3. Look for the Little Things: Deepfakes aren't perfect (yet). Watch for weird blinking, strange lip movements, or things that just don't look quite right. Midjourney is still struggling to get hands right perfect.

  4. Spread Knowledge, Not Rumors: If you learn something cool about deepfakes, share it with your friends and family. The more we all know, the harder it is for anyone to fool us.

No Fate But What We Make: A Warning From The Past

As of now, we will continue to get flooded on 𝕏 , Youtube, and Instagram with videos from companies competing be #1 a.i. vide generation. It can comically remind us of a powerful quote from the sci-fi classic "The Terminator." Sarah Connor, facing a future threatened by artificial intelligence, declared, "There is no fate but what we make for ourselves." These words ring eerily true in our current reality.

Just as Sarah Connor warned of a future where machines might overtake humanity, we now face a world where AI-generated content could overwhelm truth and reality. The parallels are striking: in both cases, technology created to serve humans has the potential to reshape our world in ways we never imagined.

But here's the crucial difference: unlike the unstoppable rise of Skynet, the future of deepfakes isn't set in stone. We're not facing an inevitable robot apocalypse. Instead, we're at a crossroads where our choices and actions will shape the impact of this technology.

Deepfake technology is here to stay, and like the relentless advance of AI in Sarah Connor's world, it's only going to get more sophisticated. But that doesn't mean we're doomed to a future of confusion and deception, so for now, just enjoy the show.

source: https://t.co/8RhuRbDEEH